URINARY TRACT – Nursing Assessment Guideline
Whenever a resident has signs of a urinary tract infection (frequency, urgency, dysuria, hematuria, new incontinence) the following assessment should be completed before the decision is made to observe and treat with nursing measures and PRNs or to call the provider on call.
___________History:
1.
What are
the specific signs and symptoms?
2.
How long
have they been present?
3.
Does the
resident have an indwelling foley catheter?
4.
Has the
resident recently been hospitalized?
5.
Does the
resident have a history of UTIs or urinary retention?
6.
When was
the last UCS done? Results? Treated?
7.
Is the
resident currently being treated for a UTI?
8.
Have
fluids been increased since the start of these symptoms? Is the resident
on dialysis?
9.
Is the
resident allergic to any medication?
10.
Is the resident on Coumadin? If YES what
is the most recent INR?
___________Physical:
11.
What are
the current vital signs? (Accucheck if diabetic)
12.
Is the
resident impacted? When was the last bowel movement?
13.
Is there
flank pain, lower back pain, bladder distention?
14.
Note
color, odor and characteristics of urine.
___________Response:
A. If cause of symptoms is known and treatment
in place continue with
medications and treatments as order.
B. For resident who appears to be very ill or if
there are significant mental status changes notify the on-call provider.
NOTIFICATION CATEGORIES:
Emergency: Worsening symptoms accompanied by hypotension,
hypertension, lethargy, decreased oral intake, chills.
Routine: Symptoms, not responding to nursing measures, present for at
least 12 hours.
Revised 2/04